May Travel in Xinjiang: Greening Grasslands, Flower Blooms, and Routes

May is a transition month in Xinjiang. Northern grasslands are just turning green, and flowers haven't reached peak bloom yet. In the south, temperatures rise and sandstorms become more common. This month sees fewer tourists and lower prices, but you need to choose your destination carefully—otherwise, you risk encountering scenery that's still "not quite green."

Northern Xinjiang: Grass turns green, lake ice melts

The grasslands in Ili begin turning green in mid-May. At Nalati and Kalajun, the vegetation is still sparse, with scattered wildflowers. Lake Sayram's ice usually melts from late April to early May; the lakeside is windy and has a cool color palette.

The snow hasn't fully melted in Kanas and Hemu yet; early May is still chilly, and the lake water is murky. For autumn colors and lush greenery, May isn't the best time. For the general blooming sequence of the grasslands, refer to:Xinjiang Flower Viewing Guide。

Southern Xinjiang: Rapid warming, frequent sandstorms

In Kashgar, daytime temperatures in May can exceed 25°C. The Pamirs remain cold, with nighttime temperatures near 0°C in Taxkorgan. Dust storms are common in southern Xinjiang during spring; on windy days, visibility may be poor, so build flexibility into your itinerary.

Turpan is already hot in May; avoid lingering at archaeological sites around noon. The apricot blossoms bloom from late March to early April. By May, a trip to Southern Xinjiang focuses on culture and ancient cities, not flowers.

Which route is best for May?

Ili region is a great choice: fly into Yining, then visit Sayram Lake, Tekes, Kalajun, and Nalati over 5–7 days. The grass isn't at its greenest yet, but there are fewer crowds, cheaper accommodation, and quieter spots for photos.

Southern Xinjiang is also suitable: Kashgar and the Pamirs, just avoid windy or sandy days. The Duku Highway usually opens in June, so don't plan routes around it in May. For itinerary planning in Ili, refer to the following suggestions.Ili Grassland Loop。

Weather & Outfit

The North has a large temperature difference between day and night, with daytime temperatures around 20°C dropping to 5°C at night. Pack a jacket, long sleeves, and sun protection gear. The South is hot during the day but cool in the morning and evening; bring a down jacket for the Pamirs.

UV levels are already high in May; hats and sunglasses are essential. On windy, sandy days, wear a mask and glasses to protect your camera. Refer to the general weather patterns below.Why does Xinjiang experience all four seasons in a single day?。

Benefits of having fewer people

May isn't peak summer season yet, so flights and accommodations are more affordable, and attractions have no lines. Homestays in Hemu and Kanas offer discounts, and you can leisurely explore the grasslands of Ili.

Disadvantages: Some facilities are not yet in peak season; shuttle bus frequency is low, and restaurant hours are inconsistent. Confirm that attractions and accommodations are open before you depart.

Suggested Itinerary

A 7-day itinerary could look like this: Fly from Urumqi to Yining, spend two days at Sayram Lake, two days in Tekes and Kalajun, and two days at Nalati before returning. Each day involves about three hours of driving.

If you only have five days, skip Kalajun and visit Sayram Lake and Nalati. With more time, add Zhaosu, but rapeseed flowers bloom in July. See the route reference below.Ili Touring Routes。

Windy in May at Sayram Lake; it feels colder by the shore than in the city. Newly opened grassland homestays may require confirmation for hot water and heating. Some restaurants only open gradually in May, so avoid late dinners. The Duku Highway is closed—do not follow navigation into mountain roads. If you encounter sandstorms in Southern Xinjiang, switch to indoor attractions. When taking photos, protect your lens from sand and bring an air blower. Traveling with children? Pack an extra jacket. Don't overbook your itinerary; weather changes quickly.

May isn't the most picturesque time in Xinjiang, but it's less crowded and more relaxed—perfect for those who prefer to avoid the crowds.

Lower your expectations for bloom times and grass colors; you'll be more likely to feel satisfied.

May grassland homestays have just reopened; confirm hot water and heating in advance. Some restaurants are still closed, so don't delay dinner too late. The county town offers more options than the scenic area; staying there is more reliable.

Rainfall this month has exceeded summer levels; mountain roads are slippery—reduce speed when driving. Encountering post-rain sea of clouds is a lucky chance, but never stop on a curve to take photos.

Flights and accommodations in May are cheaper than in July or August, and attractions have shorter lines. The downside is that some homestays and restaurants have just reopened, so service may not be fully up to par—adjust your expectations accordingly.

There is still snow left by Lake Sayram in May; the wind makes it feel very cold. When taking photos, do not stand on the ice—the edges have become brittle and unsafe.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you see green grass in Ili in May?The grass begins to turn green in mid-May, with the change becoming more pronounced by late May. The color remains yellowish in early May.

Can the Duku Highway be traveled in May?Usually not. The Duku Highway typically opens in June; please refer to official announcements for details.

May is ideal for a single-route trip to Ili or Southern Xinjiang; don't overplan. Please arrange your itinerary based on your holiday schedule.Online SupportExplain time.

Editor's Note: Travel itineraries in the northern Xinjiang region, including Kanas, are highly seasonal. This article has been verified by China International Travel Service (Xinjiang) based on current seasonal conditions. For confirmation of itinerary pacing and vehicle arrangements, please contact our local travel consultants or explore more Xinjiang travel guides on this site.